docs/us7032evb1: Migrate README.txt to RST format.
Migrated the legacy README.txt to RST format. I removed some information which no longer applies since 2008 when this documentation was written. Signed-off-by: Matteo Golin <matteo.golin@gmail.com>
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Status
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^^^^^^
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*** UNSTABLE ***
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The port is basically complete and many examples run correctly. However, there
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are remaining instabilities that make the port un-usable. The nature of these
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is not understood; the behavior is that certain SH-1 instructions stop working
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as advertised. This could be a silicon problem, some pipeline issue that is not
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handled properly by the gcc 3.4.5 toolchain (which has very limited SH-1 support
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to begin with), or perhaps with the CMON debugger. At any rate, I have exhausted
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all of the energy that I am willing to put into this cool old processor for the
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time being.
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Toolchain
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^^^^^^^^^
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A GNU GCC-based toolchain is assumed. The PATH environment variable should
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be modified to point to the correct path to the SH toolchain (if
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different from the default).
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If you have no SH toolchain, one can be downloaded from the NuttX
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Bitbucket download site (https://bitbucket.org/nuttx/buildroot/downloads/).
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1. You must have already configured NuttX in <some-dir>nuttx.
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tools/configure.sh us7032evb1:<sub-dir>
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2. Download the latest buildroot package into <some-dir>
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3. unpack
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4. cd <some-dir>/buildroot
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5. cp boards/sh-defconfig .config
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6. make oldconfig
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7. make
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8. Make sure that the PATH variable includes the path to the newly built
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binaries.
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shterm
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^^^^^^
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The USB7032EVB1 supports CMON in PROM. CMON requires special
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serial interactions in order to upload and download program files.
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Therefore, a standard terminal emulation program (such as minicom)
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cannot be used.
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The shterm subdirectory contains a small terminal emulation
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program that supports these special interactions for file transfers.
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Configurations
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Common Configuration Notes
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--------------------------
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1. Each SH-1 configuration is maintained in a sub-directory and
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can be selected as follow:
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tools/configure.sh us7032evb1:<subdir>
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Where <subdir> is one of the configuration sub-directories described in
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the following paragraph.
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2. These configurations use the mconf-based configuration tool. To
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change a configurations using that tool, you should:
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a. Build and install the kconfig-mconf tool. See nuttx/README.txt
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see additional README.txt files in the NuttX tools repository.
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b. Execute 'make menuconfig' in nuttx/ in order to start the
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reconfiguration process.
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3. By default, all configurations assume that you are building under
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Linux (should work under Windows with Cygwin as well). This is
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is easily reconfigured:
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CONFIG_HOST_LINUX=y
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Configuration Sub-Directories
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-----------------------------
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ostest
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This configuration directory, performs a simple OS test using
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examples/ostest.
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nsh
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Configures the NuttShell (nsh) located at examples/nsh. The
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Configuration enables only the serial NSH interfaces.
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NOTE: At present, the NSH example does not run. See the "Status"
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discussion above for a full explanation.
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Configuration Options
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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In additional to the common configuration options listed in the
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file boards/README.txt, there are other configuration options
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specific to the SH-1
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Architecture selection
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CONFIG_ARCH - identifies the arch subdirectory and, hence, the
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processor architecture. This should be renesas (for arch/renesas)
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CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP - Identifies the arch/*/chip subdirectory.
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This should be sh1 (for arch/renesas/src/sh1 and arch/renesas/include/sh1)
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CONFIG_ARCH_SH1 and CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SH7032 - for use in C code. These
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identify the particular chip or SoC that the architecture is
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implemented in.
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CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD - identifies the boards/ subdirectory and, hence,
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the board that supports the particular chip or SoC. This
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should be us7032evb1 for (boards/renesas/sh1/us7032evb1).
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CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_US7032EVB1 - for use in C code
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CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG - the SH-1 usually runs big-endian
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CONFIG_ARCH_NOINTC - define if the architecture does not
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support an interrupt controller or otherwise cannot support
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APIs like up_enable_irq() and up_disable_irq(). Should be
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defined.
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CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC - for delay loops
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CONFIG_ARCH_LEDS - Use LEDs to show state. Unique to SH1_LCEVB1
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CONFIG_RAM_SIZE - Describes the internal DRAM.
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CONFIG_RAM_START - The start address of internal DRAM
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CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK - This architecture supports an interrupt
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stack. If defined, this symbol is the size of the interrupt
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stack in bytes. If not defined, the user task stacks will be
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used during interrupt handling.
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CONFIG_ARCH_STACKDUMP - Do stack dumps after assertions
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CONFIG_SH1_DMAC0, CONFIG_SH1_DMAC1, CONFIG_SH1_DMAC2, CONFIG_SH1_DMAC3,
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CONFIG_SH1_ITU1, CONFIG_SH1_ITU2, CONFIG_SH1_ITU3, CONFIG_SH1_ITU4,
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CONFIG_SH1_SCI0, CONFIG_SH1_SCI1, CONFIG_SH1_PCU, CONFIG_SH1_AD,
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CONFIG_SH1_WDT, CONFIG_SH1_CMI - Each unused chip block should b
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disabled to save space
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SH1 specific device driver settings
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CONFIG_SCIn_SERIAL_CONSOLE - selects the SCIn for the
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console and ttys0 (default is the UART0).
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CONFIG_SCIn_RXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered as received.
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This specific the size of the receive buffer
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CONFIG_SCIn_TXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered before
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being sent. This specific the size of the transmit buffer
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CONFIG_SCIn_BAUD - The configure BAUD of the UART. Must be
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CONFIG_SCIn_BITS - The number of bits. Must be either 7 or 8.
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CONFIG_SCIn_PARTIY - 0=no parity, 1=odd parity, 2=even parity, 3=mark 1, 4=space 0
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CONFIG_SCIn_2STOP - Two stop bits
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@ -2,5 +2,119 @@
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US7032EVB1
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==========
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.. include:: README.txt
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:literal:
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.. tags:: arch:renesas, experimental
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.. warning::
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The port is basically complete and many examples run correctly. However,
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there are remaining instabilities that make the port un-usable. The nature
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of these is not understood; the behavior is that certain SH-1 instructions
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stop working as advertised. This could be a silicon problem, some pipeline
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issue that is not handled properly by the gcc 3.4.5 toolchain (which has very
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limited SH-1 support to begin with), or perhaps with the CMON debugger. At
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any rate, I have exhausted all of the energy that I am willing to put into
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this cool old processor for the time being.
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Toolchain
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=========
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A GNU GCC-based toolchain is assumed. The PATH environment variable should be
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modified to point to the correct path to the SH toolchain (if different from the
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default).
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If you have no SH toolchain, one can be downloaded from the NuttX Bitbucket
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download site (https://bitbucket.org/nuttx/buildroot/downloads/).
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1. You must have already configured NuttX in <some-dir>nuttx.
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.. code:: console
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$ tools/configure.sh us7032evb1:<sub-dir>
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2. Download the latest buildroot package into <some-dir>
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3. unpack
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4.
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.. code:: console
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$ cd <some-dir>/buildroot
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$ cp boards/sh-defconfig .config
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$ make oldconfig
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$ make
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5. Make sure that the PATH variable includes the path to the newly built
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binaries.
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shterm
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======
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The USB7032EVB1 supports CMON in PROM. CMON requires special serial
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interactions in order to upload and download program files. Therefore, a
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standard terminal emulation program (such as minicom) cannot be used.
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The shterm subdirectory contains a small terminal emulation program that
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supports these special interactions for file transfers.
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Configurations
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==============
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Each SH-1 configuration is maintained in a sub-directory and can be selected as
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follows:
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.. code:: console
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$ tools/configure.sh us7032evb1:<subdir>
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Where <subdir> is one of the configuration sub-directories described in
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the following paragraph.
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ostest
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------
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This configuration directory performs a simple OS test using examples/ostest in
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the nuttx-apps repository.
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nsh
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---
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Configures the NuttShell (nsh) located at examples/nsh. The Configuration
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enables only the serial NSH interfaces.
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.. note::
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At present, the NSH example does not run.
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Configuration Options
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=====================
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Each unused chip block should be disabled to save space:
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_DMAC0``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_DMAC1``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_DMAC2``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_DMAC3``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_ITU1``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_ITU2``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_ITU3``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_ITU4``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_SCI0``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_SCI1``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_PCU``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_AD``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_WDT``
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* ``CONFIG_SH1_CMI``
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SH1 specific device driver settings:
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_SERIAL_CONSOLE``: Selects the SCIn for the console and ttys0
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(default is the UART0).
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_RXBUFSIZE``: Characters are buffered as received. This specific
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the size of the receive buffer
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_TXBUFSIZE``: Characters are buffered before being sent. This
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specific the size of the transmit buffer
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_BAUD``: The configure BAUD of the UART. Must be
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_BITS``: The number of bits. Must be either 7 or 8.
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_PARTIY``: 0=no parity, 1=odd parity, 2=even parity, 3=mark 1,
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4=space 0
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* ``CONFIG_SCIn_2STOP``: Two stop bits
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