walnux/soc/arm/lpc17xx_40xx/lpc178x_40xx_clockconfig.c
Luchian Mihai 7335b36eca
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2025-11-04 19:15:10 +02:00

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C

/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/src/lpc17xx_40xx/lpc178x_40xx_clockconfig.c
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include "arm_internal.h"
#include "lpc17_40_clockconfig.h"
#include "hardware/lpc17_40_syscon.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef LPC178x_40xx
# error "The logic in this file applies only to the LPC178x/40xx family"
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: lpc17_40_clockconfig
*
* Description:
* Called to initialize the LPC17xx/LPC40xx.
* This does whatever setup is needed to put the SoC in a usable state.
* This includes the initialization of clocking using the settings in
* board.h.
*
* The LPC176x and LPC178x/40xx system control block is *nearly* identical
* but we have found that the LPC178x/40xx is more sensitive to the
* ordering of certain operations. So, although the hardware seems very
* similar, the safer thing to do is to separate the LPC176x and
* LPC178x/40xx into separate files.
*
****************************************************************************/
void lpc17_40_clockconfig(void)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* TODO:
*
* (1) "Make sure that the PLL output is not already being used. The
* CCLKSEL, USBCLKSEL, and SPIFICLKSEL registers must not select the
* PLL being set up. Clock dividers included in these registers may
* also be set up at this time if writing to any of the noted
* registers."
*
* (2) "If the main PLL is being set up, and the main clock source is being
* changed (IRC versus main oscillator), change this first by writing
* the correct value to the CLKSRCSEL register."
*
* This is not an issue now because we only setup the clocks on power up,
* so the PLL cannot be the select source. However, this could be an issue
* at some point later when, for example, we may want to implement reduced
* power mode with other clocking.
*/
/* Enable the main oscillator (or not) and the frequency range of the main
* oscillator
*/
putreg32(BOARD_SCS_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_SCS);
/* Wait for the main oscillator to be ready. */
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_MAINOSC
while ((getreg32(LPC17_40_SYSCON_SCS) & SYSCON_SCS_OSCSTAT) == 0);
#endif
/* PLL0 is used to generate the CPU clock divider input (PLLCLK). */
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_PLL0
/* (3) "Write PLL new setup values to the PLLCFG register. Write a 1 to
* the PLLE bit in the PLLCON register. Perform a PLL feed sequence
* by writing first the value 0xAA, then the value 0x55 to the PLLFEED
* register"
*
* Select the PLL0 source clock, multiplier, and pre-divider values.
* NOTE that a special "feed" sequence must be written to the PLL0FEED
* register in order for changes to the PLL0CFG register to take effect.
*/
putreg32(BOARD_CLKSRCSEL_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_CLKSRCSEL);
putreg32(BOARD_PLL0CFG_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL0CFG);
putreg32(SYSCON_PLLCON_PLLE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL0CON);
/* Enable the PLL.
* NOTE that a special "feed" sequence must be written to the PLL0FEED
* register in order for changes to the PLL0CON register to take effect.
*/
putreg32(0xaa, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL0FEED);
putreg32(0x55, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL0FEED);
/* (4) "Set up the necessary clock dividers. These may include the CCLKSEL,
* PCLKSEL, EMCCLKSEL, USBCLKSEL, and the SPIFICLKSEL registers.
*/
putreg32(BOARD_CCLKSEL_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_CCLKSEL);
putreg32(BOARD_PCLKDIV, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PCLKSEL);
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_EMC
putreg32(BOARD_EMCCLKSEL_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_EMCCLKSEL);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_LPC17_40_USBDEV) || defined(CONFIG_LPC17_40_USBHOST)
putreg32(BOARD_USBCLKSEL_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_USBCLKSEL);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_SPIFI
putreg32(BOARD_SPIFICLKSEL_VALUE, LPC17_40_SPIFICLKSEL_CCLKSEL);
#endif
/* (5) "Wait for the PLL to lock. This may be accomplished by polling the
* PLLSTAT register and testing for PLOCK = 1, or by using the PLL
* lock interrupt.Wait for PLL0 to lock.
*/
while ((getreg32(LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL0STAT) & SYSCON_PLL0STAT_PLOCK) == 0);
/* (6) "Connect the PLL by selecting its output in the appropriate places.
* This may include the CCLKSEL, USBCLKSEL, and SPIFICLKSEL registers.
*/
#endif /* CONFIG_LPC17_40_PLL0 */
/* PLL1 receives its clock input from the main oscillator only and can be
* used to provide a fixed 48 MHz clock only to the USB subsystem (if that
* clock cannot be obtained from PLL0).
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_PLL1
/* (3) "Write PLL new setup values to the PLLCFG register. Write a 1 to
* the PLLE bit in the PLLCON register. Perform a PLL feed sequence by
* writing first the value 0xAA, then the value 0x55 to the PLLFEED
* register"
*
* Select the PLL1 multiplier, and pre-divider values.
* NOTE that a special "feed" sequence must be written to the PLL1FEED
* register in order for changes to the PLL1CFG register to take effect.
*/
putreg32(BOARD_PLL1CFG_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL1CFG);
putreg32(SYSCON_PLLCON_PLLE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL1CON);
/* Enable the PLL. NOTE that a special "feed" sequence must be written to
* the PLL1FEED register in order for changes to the PLL1CON register to
* take effect.
*/
putreg32(0xaa, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL1FEED);
putreg32(0x55, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL1FEED);
/* (4) "Set up the necessary clock dividers. These may include the CCLKSEL,
* PCLKSEL, EMCCLKSEL, USBCLKSEL, and the SPIFICLKSEL registers.
*/
/* (5) "Wait for the PLL to lock. This may be accomplished by polling the
* PLLSTAT register and testing for PLOCK = 1, or by using the PLL
* lock interrupt.Wait for PLL0 to lock.
*/
while ((getreg32(LPC17_40_SYSCON_PLL1STAT) & SYSCON_PLL1STAT_PLOCK) == 0);
/* (6) "Connect the PLL by selecting its output in the appropriate places.
* This may include the CCLKSEL, USBCLKSEL, and SPIFICLKSEL registers.
*/
#endif /* CONFIG_LPC17_40_PLL1 */
/* Disable power to all peripherals (except GPIO and left EMC intact).
* EMC is switched off after reset but if there is boot-loader,
* it can left it on and if SDRAM is used for NuttX execution then
* disabling blocks system. Other peripherals must be re-powered
* one at a time by each device driver when the driver is initialized.
*/
regval = getreg32(LPC17_40_SYSCON_PCONP);
regval &= SYSCON_PCONP_PCEMC;
regval |= SYSCON_PCONP_PCGPIO;
putreg32(regval, LPC17_40_SYSCON_PCONP);
/* Disable CLKOUT */
putreg32(0, LPC17_40_SYSCON_CLKOUTCFG);
/* Configure FLASH */
#ifdef CONFIG_LPC17_40_FLASH
putreg32(BOARD_FLASHCFG_VALUE, LPC17_40_SYSCON_FLASHCFG);
#endif
}