walnux/arch/avr
Kerogit 25876e327e arch/avr: fix atomic load functions from arch_atomic.c
For AVR, atomic functions generated by LOAD macro turn into load surrounded
by up_irq_save and up_irq_restore. The generated code was incorrect as can
be seen from disassembly of __atomic_load_4:

in   r18, 0x3f ; store interrupts enabled flag
cli            ; disable interrupts
out  0x3f, r18 ; restore the flag
movw r30, r24  ; copy parameter (address) to pointer register
ld   r22, Z    ; indirect load to return value registers
ldd  r23, Z+1
ldd  r24, Z+2
ldd  r25, Z+3
ret            ; return

The interrupts are disabled to be immediately re-enabled, the load only takes
place after that.

Both up_irq_save and up_irq_restore are defined in inline assembly. Other
architectures (x86/486, Risc-V) mark this assembly with clobbers: memory.
Doing the same thing for AVR alleviates the problem:

in      r18, 0x3f ; store interrupts enabled flag
cli               ; disable interrupts
movw    r30, r24  ; copy address
ld      r22, Z    ; load
ldd     r23, Z+1
ldd     r24, Z+2
ldd     r25, Z+3
out     0x3f, r18 ; restore interrupts enabled flag
ret               ; return

Besides compiling the code and checking the assembly, this was tested
with a custom stress application on AVR128DA28.

Assembly of up_irq_enable is marked in the same way with regards to clobbers.

This patch also removes two functions that are not called from anywhere
(up_irq_disabled, putsreg)

Signed-off-by: Kerogit <kr.git@kerogit.eu>
2025-06-09 21:42:21 +08:00
..
include arch/avr: fix atomic load functions from arch_atomic.c 2025-06-09 21:42:21 +08:00
src arch/avr: make linker print memory usage if GCC is used 2025-05-27 20:46:22 +08:00
Kconfig arch/avr/avrdx: provide tickless OS option 2025-05-08 15:58:18 +08:00