walnux/include/nuttx/power/smps.h

294 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/power/smps.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Mateusz Szafoni <raiden00@railab.me>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_H
/*
* The SMPS (switched-mode power supply) driver is split into two parts:
*
* 1) An "upper half", generic driver that provides the common SMPS interface
* to application level code, and
* 2) A "lower half", platform-specific driver that implements the low-level
* functionality eg.:
* - timer controls to implement the PWM signals,
* - analog peripherals configuration such as ADC, DAC and comparators,
* - control algorithm for SMPS action (eg. PID loop)
*
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/compiler.h>
#include <nuttx/power/power_ioctl.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_DRIVERS_SMPS
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* SMPS operation modes */
enum smps_opmode_e
{
SMPS_OPMODE_INIT = 0, /* Initial mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CC = 1, /* Constant current mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CV = 2, /* Constant voltage mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CP = 3 /* Constant power mode*/
};
/* SMPS state */
enum smps_state_e
{
SMPS_STATE_INIT = 0, /* Initial state */
SMPS_STATE_IDLE = 1, /* IDLE state */
SMPS_STATE_RUN = 2, /* Run state */
SMPS_STATE_FAULT = 3, /* Fault state */
SMPS_STATE_CRITICAL = 4 /* Critical Fault state */
};
/* SMPS fault type */
enum smps_fault_e
{
SMPS_FAULT_OVERCURRENT = (1 << 0), /* Over-current Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERVOLTAGE = (1 << 1), /* Over-voltage Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERPOWER = (1 << 2), /* Over-power Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERTEMP = (1 << 3), /* Over-temperature Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_INVAL_PARAM = (1 << 4), /* Invalid parameter */
SMPS_FAULT_OTHER = (1 << 5) /* Other */
};
/* SMPS operation flags */
enum smps_opflags_s
{
SMPS_FLAG_NOLOAD = (1 << 0), /* No load */
SMPS_FLAG_SHARED_LOAD = (1 << 1), /* Shared Load mode */
SMPS_FLAG_BURST_MODE = (1 << 2) /* Burst mode */
};
/* This structure contain feedback data from converter */
struct smps_feedback_s
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_VOLTAGE
float v_out; /* Output Voltage */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_CURRENT
float i_in; /* Input Current */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_VOLTAGE
float v_in; /* Input Voltage */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_CURRENT
float i_out; /* Output Current */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_POWER
float p_in; /* Input Power */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_POWER
float p_out; /* Output Power */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_EFFICIENCY
float eff; /* Converter Efficiency */
#endif
};
/* This structure describes converter state */
struct smps_state_s
{
uint8_t state; /* SMPS state */
uint8_t fault; /* SMPS faults state */
struct smps_feedback_s fb; /* Feedback from SMPS */
};
/* SMPS absolute limits. Exceeding this limits should cause critical error */
struct smps_limits_s
{
bool lock; /* */
float v_in; /* Maximum input voltage */
float v_out; /* Maximum output voltage */
float i_in; /* Maximum input current */
float i_out; /* Maximum output current */
float p_in; /* Maximum input power */
float p_out; /* Maximum output power */
};
/* SMPS parameters */
struct smps_params_s
{
bool lock;
float v_out; /* */
float i_out; /* */
float p_out; /* */
};
/* SMPS private data strucutre */
struct smps_s
{
uint8_t opmode; /* SMPS operation mode */
uint8_t opflags; /* SMPS operation flags */
const struct smps_limits_s limits; /* SMPS absolute limits */
struct smps_params_s param; /* SMPS settings */
struct smps_state_s state; /* SMPS state */
};
/* SMPS operations used to call from the upper-half, generic SMPS driver
* into lower-half, platform-specific logic.
*/
struct smps_dev_s;
struct smps_ops_s
{
/* Configure SMPS */
CODE int (*setup)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Disable converter action */
CODE int (*shutdown)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Stop SMPS action */
CODE int (*stop)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Start SMPS action */
CODE int (*start)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Set SMPS parameters */
CODE int (*params_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_params_s *param);
/* Set SMPS operation mode */
CODE int (*mode_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t mode);
/* Set SMPS limts */
CODE int (*limits_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_limits_s *limits);
/* Set SMPS fault */
CODE int (*fault_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t fault);
/* Get SMPS state */
CODE int (*state_get)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_state_s *state);
/* Get current fault state */
CODE int (*fault_get)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, FAR uint8_t *fault);
/* Clean fault state */
CODE int (*fault_clean)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t fault);
/* Lower-half logic may support platform-specific ioctl commands */
CODE int (*ioctl)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
};
/* SMPS device structure used by the driver. The caller of smps_register
* must allocate and initialize this structure. The calling logic need
* provide 'ops', 'priv' and 'lower' elements.
*/
struct smps_dev_s
{
/* Fields managed by common upper half SMPS logic */
uint8_t ocount; /* The number of times the device
* has been opened
*/
sem_t closesem; /* Locks out new opens while close
* is in progress
*/
/* Fields provided by lower half SMPS logic */
FAR const struct smps_ops_s *ops; /* Arch-specific operations */
FAR void *priv; /* Reference to SMPS private data */
FAR void *lower; /* Reference to lower level drivers */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: smps_register
****************************************************************************/
int smps_register(FAR const char *path, FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR void *lower);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_DRIVERS_SMPS */
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_H */