walnux/boards/xtensa/esp32s2/common/src/esp32s2_board_spiflash.c
jingfei db54331479 drivers/fs:Always use register_mtddriver() to register the MTD device (patch2)
This is a supplement to the patch:1936126210a56b6d1b033d6d940669413dd6e1b0

Due to the automatic wrapping of MTD devices during the
open() process, the legacy registration methods
ftl_initialize() and bchdev_register() are no longer
required for MTD device registration for user code.

So we have adjusted the registration method for MTD devices
in nuttx/boards, replacing the previous approach using
ftl_initialize()  with register_mtddriver().
2025-07-21 15:15:30 -03:00

382 lines
9.9 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* boards/xtensa/esp32s2/common/src/esp32s2_board_spiflash.c
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "inttypes.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/spi/spi.h>
#include <nuttx/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/nxffs.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BCH
#include <nuttx/drivers/drivers.h>
#endif
#include "espressif/esp_spiflash.h"
#include "espressif/esp_spiflash_mtd.h"
#include "esp32s2-saola-1.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_OFFSET
# define CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_OFFSET 0x180000
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_SIZE
# define CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_SIZE 0x100000
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: setup_smartfs
*
* Description:
* Provide a block driver wrapper around MTD partition and mount a
* SMART FS over it.
*
* Parameters:
* smartn - Number used to register the mtd partition: /dev/smartx, where
* x = smartn.
* mtd - Pointer to a pre-allocated mtd partition.
* mnt_pt - Mount point
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_SMARTFS)
static int setup_smartfs(int smartn, struct mtd_dev_s *mtd,
const char *mnt_pt)
{
int ret = OK;
char path[22];
ret = smart_initialize(smartn, mtd, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_INFO, "smart_initialize failed, "
"Trying to erase first...\n");
ret = mtd->ioctl(mtd, MTDIOC_BULKERASE, 0);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: ioctl(BULKERASE) failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Erase successful, initializing it again.\n");
ret = smart_initialize(smartn, mtd, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: smart_initialize failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
}
if (mnt_pt != NULL)
{
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/smart%d", smartn);
ret = nx_mount(path, mnt_pt, "smartfs", 0, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to mount the FS volume: %d\n", ret);
if (ret == -ENODEV)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Smartfs seems unformatted. "
"Did you run 'mksmartfs /dev/smart%d'?\n", smartn);
}
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: setup_littlefs
*
* Description:
* Register a mtd driver and mount a Little FS over it.
*
* Parameters:
* path - Path name used to register the mtd driver.
* mtd - Pointer to a pre-allocated mtd partition.
* mnt_pt - Mount point
* priv - Privileges
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_LITTLEFS)
static int setup_littlefs(const char *path, struct mtd_dev_s *mtd,
const char *mnt_pt, int priv)
{
int ret = OK;
ret = register_mtddriver(path, mtd, priv, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret);
return ERROR;
}
if (mnt_pt != NULL)
{
ret = nx_mount(path, mnt_pt, "littlefs", 0, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
ret = nx_mount(path, mnt_pt, "littlefs", 0, "forceformat");
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to mount the FS volume: %d\n",
ret);
return ret;
}
}
}
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: setup_spiffs
*
* Description:
* Register a mtd driver and mount a SPIFFS over it.
*
* Parameters:
* path - Path name used to register the mtd driver.
* mtd - Pointer to a pre-allocated mtd partition.
* mnt_pt - Mount point
* priv - Privileges
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_SPIFFS)
static int setup_spiffs(const char *path, struct mtd_dev_s *mtd,
const char *mnt_pt, int priv)
{
int ret = OK;
ret = register_mtddriver(path, mtd, priv, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret);
return ERROR;
}
if (mnt_pt != NULL)
{
ret = nx_mount(path, mnt_pt, "spiffs", 0, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to mount the FS volume: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: setup_nxffs
*
* Description:
* Register a mtd driver and mount a SPIFFS over it.
*
* Parameters:
* mtd - Pointer to a pre-allocated mtd partition.
* mnt_pt - Mount point
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_NXFFS)
static int setup_nxffs(struct mtd_dev_s *mtd, const char *mnt_pt)
{
int ret = OK;
ret = nxffs_initialize(mtd);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: NXFFS init failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
if (mnt_pt != NULL)
{
ret = nx_mount(NULL, mnt_pt, "nxffs", 0, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to mount the FS volume: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: init_storage_partition
*
* Description:
* Initialize partition that is dedicated to general use.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
static int init_storage_partition(void)
{
int ret = OK;
struct mtd_dev_s *mtd;
mtd = esp_spiflash_alloc_mtdpart(CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_OFFSET,
CONFIG_ESP32S2_STORAGE_MTD_SIZE);
if (!mtd)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to alloc MTD partition of SPI Flash\n");
return ERROR;
}
#if defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_SMARTFS)
ret = setup_smartfs(0, mtd, "/data");
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to setup smartfs\n");
return ret;
}
#elif defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_NXFFS)
ret = setup_nxffs(mtd, "/data");
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to setup nxffs\n");
return ret;
}
#elif defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_LITTLEFS)
const char *path = "/dev/esp32s2flash";
ret = setup_littlefs(path, mtd, "/data", 0755);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to setup littlefs\n");
return ret;
}
#elif defined (CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIFLASH_SPIFFS)
const char *path = "/dev/esp32s2flash";
ret = setup_spiffs(path, mtd, "/data", 0755);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to setup spiffs\n");
return ret;
}
#else
ret = register_mtddriver("/dev/esp32s2flash", mtd, 0755, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to register MTD esp32s2flash: %d\n",
ret);
return ret;
}
ret = register_mtddriver("/dev/mtdblock0", mtd, 0755, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "ERROR: Failed to register MTD mtdblock0: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: board_spiflash_init
*
* Description:
* Initialize the SPIFLASH and register the MTD device.
*
****************************************************************************/
int board_spiflash_init(void)
{
int ret = OK;
ret = esp_spiflash_init();
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
ret = init_storage_partition();
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
return ret;
}